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New School Immunization Requirements
Effective August 1, 2009
Changes to school immunization requirements for five
vaccines take effect Aug. 1, according to Texas Department
of State Health Services officials.
“The changes were made to update the
Texas
elementary and secondary school immunization requirements to
more closely match recommendations by the U.S. Centers for
Disease Control and Prevention and the Advisory Committee on
Immunization Practices,” said Jack Sims, DSHS immunization
branch manager.
Changes affect mainly students entering kindergarten and
seventh grade. All immunizations must be completed by the
first day of attendance at public and private schools. The
vaccines and new requirements are:
-
Hepatitis A
vaccine:
Students entering kindergarten statewide must have had
two doses of the hepatitis A vaccine.
-
Measles,
mumps, rubella (MMR) vaccine: Students entering
kindergarten must have had two doses of the MMR vaccine.
Students in grades 1 through 12 must continue to meet
the current requirement, which is two doses of a
measles-containing vaccine and one dose each of mumps
and rubella vaccine.
-
Varicella
vaccine:
Students entering kindergarten and seventh grade must
have had two doses. Students in grades 1 though 6 and 8
through 12 must continue to meet the current
requirement, which is one dose of varicella vaccine.
-
Tetanus,
diphtheria, acellular pertussis-containing vaccine
(Tdap): Students entering seventh grade must have
had one dose of Tdap vaccine. Students in seventh grade
must have had a booster dose of Tdap, but only if it has
been five years since their last dose of a
tetanus-containing vaccine. Students in grades 8 through
12 must have had a booster dose of Tdap if it has been
10 years since their last dose of a tetanus-containing
vaccine.
-
Menigococcal
vaccine: Students entering seventh grade must have
had one dose.
“A student may be enrolled
provisionally if the student has
received at least one dose of each
required vaccine,” Sims said. “To remain
enrolled, the student must complete the
required doses in each vaccine series on
schedule and as quickly as is medically
feasible.”
Information about the new
Texas
immunization requirements was sent to health care providers,
schools and child-care facilities earlier this year.
The full list of immunization requirements for the
2011-2012 school year is available
here.
Immunizations also are required for children in
pre-kindergarten and child-care facilities; they can be
viewed here.
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